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Why do you flip oyster cages?

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Daisy

May. 13, 2024
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Management Strategies for Culturing Oysters in Floating Cages

Extension specialists partnered with commercial growers in the southern US to conduct field trials focused on developing maintenance strategies specific to off-bottom oyster production. Strategies included site-specific floating cage manipulation methods for controlling biofouling which negatively affects oyster production. The trials also included evaluation of a non-toxic antifouling coating to disrupt the adhesion of fouling organisms. By obtaining local data from seven states (North Carolina to Louisiana), site-specific guidance was developed to optimize production of high-quality oysters in the region. This article provides results from field trials conducted in Florida. Project funding was obtained through the USDA Southern Regional Aquaculture Center.

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Methods

In June 2017, triploid oyster seed was produced at the Louisiana State University oyster hatchery in Grand Isle, LA and nursed for four months. Juvenile oysters were delivered to Florida in accordance with the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services’ rules pertaining to oyster seed importation; a diagnostic report and certificate of inspection by a licensed veterinarian was obtained. In late September (2017), triploid oysters were deployed at a commercial grower’s lease located in North Dog Island Aquaculture Use Area off Cedar Key. At that time, oysters measured 52 mm in shell height (SH), 39 mm in shell length (SL), and 16 mm in shell width (SW). Oysters were stocked into 14 mm Vexar bags at 150 per bag. Seventy-two bags were placed inside 12 six-slot floating cages (OysterGro®). Three aerial drying regimes, from now on referred to as “flipping” regimes, were followed allowing for evaluation of four cages each flipped weekly, biweekly, and triweekly (Table 1). Three bags with an antifouling coating and three uncoated bags were placed in each cage (Figure 1). Placement of bags in each cage (three on the top level and three on the bottom level) was also followed throughout the growout period (Table 1). The bag position was determined when the cage was in the drying position during aerial exposure (Figure 1).

Table 1. Summary of field trials evaluating biofouling management strategies for triploid oysters cultured in floating cages.

Oyster Farming with FlipFarm at Butterfield Shellfish

Our Grow Out Process


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Setting up the Lines: 


After the oysters reach about a half inch in size, we transfer them into mesh bags and slide several bags into heavy metal cages.  The cages are secured in groups on lines attached to buoys and anchored to the ocean floor.

Under the FlipFarm system, line set up is reliant on great anchoring designs and a long rope.

For more oyster meshinformation, please contact us. We will provide professional answers.

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