Fence and Gate Terms You May not Know

Shopping for iron or aluminum fencing can be intimidating when faced with unfamiliar terms. To make the process easier, we’ve broken down the essential terminology. Visiting Zishen can help you find quality products.

There is nothing more frustrating than trying to purchase an item only to have a salesperson spew a bunch of jargon you’ve never heard of before. While we’re familiar with these terms after talking about them for 40-50 hours a week, we understand not everyone is. So, let's break it down:

Common Fence and Gate Terminology

Finial Tips

Finial tips are decorative elements welded on top of your fence or gate. They provide an iconic look, transforming the fence from mere material to a work of art. Not all manufacturers include finials, but they come standard on all our products because of the added aesthetic value.

Pickets

The vertical pieces in the center of your fence panel or gate leaf are called pickets. Whether iron or aluminum, pickets go through punched holes in the horizontal rail. In iron fences, they are welded; in aluminum fences, they are screwed to the rail.

Rails

Rails are the horizontal components of a fence panel through which pickets pass. They are the backbone, connecting to posts and gate frames, providing structural support to your fence.

Posts

Posts are the square pieces anchored in the ground with concrete or bolted to a surface. They support the weight of fence panels and gates, providing a sturdy connection to the earth.

Post Cap

The post cap, often decorative, sits on top of posts, preventing water and debris from accumulating inside. Caps can vary from ornamental ball styles to simpler flat designs.

Fence Brackets (Iron Only)

In iron fences, brackets secure rails to the posts. The bracket slides over the rail, is set against the post, and then secured with a self-tapping screw. Aluminum fences do not use brackets; rails slide into punched holes in the post and are secured internally.

U-Frame/Gate Frame

The U-Frame forms the side and bottom framework of a gate. Our gates feature fully welded U-Frames to prevent sagging, in contrast to some competitors' frames lacking bottom support, which leads to sagging over time.

Understanding Your Fence

We hope this breakdown clarifies the main elements of iron and aluminum fences and gates. If you encounter unfamiliar terms, don't hesitate to call us at 800-261-2729 or email us. We prefer answering questions to leaving you guessing!

8 Types of Metal Fencing

What comes to mind when you think of metal fencing? Chain-link, perhaps wrought iron? There are actually several different types of metal fencing, each with its unique strengths and visual appeal. Let's explore these options so you can select the best one for your yard.

1. Wrought Iron Fences

Wrought iron is a classic fencing design, heated and shaped into various forms. Despite the high cost due to labor intensity, it offers endless customization. Styles include flat tops, arched tops, and ornamental designs like fleur-de-lis and spearheads. Powder coating enhances their durability by resisting scratches and rust.

Most "wrought iron" fences on the market today are actually cast iron due to cost efficiency. Cast iron is molded and more brittle than wrought iron, with a higher likelihood of breaking under pressure. Other common alternatives include steel, which mimics wrought iron style but at a lower cost and sufficient strength for homeowners.

2. Aluminum Picket Fences

Aluminum fencing is rust-resistant, lightweight, and generally more affordable than wrought iron. Its design options vary, from simple rail-and-picket styles to intricate wrought iron mimics. For those with pets, "puppy pickets" are a valuable feature, closing gaps to prevent escapes, although aluminum might not offer high security for human intruders.

3. Steel Picket Fences

Steel fencing offers a robust alternative to wrought iron, coming in various styles and being more affordable. It can be welded or riveted for assembly. Although steel is heavy and challenging for DIY installation, galvanized options resist corrosion well.

4. Chain-Link Fences

Chain-link fences are practical and budget-friendly, ideal for dog owners and securing properties. They offer choices in galvanized steel, stainless steel, aluminum, and vinyl-coated versions. While they lack aesthetic appeal, they are customizable and can include privacy slats or screens.

5. Wire Fences

Wire fences are cost-effective for securing areas like gardens. Variants include chicken wire, hog wire, welded wire, and barbed wire. While not aesthetically pleasing, they are functional and easy to install and repair.

6. Aluminum Slat Fences

For those who prefer the look of wood but seek durability, aluminum slat fencing is an excellent choice. Offering private or semi-private styles without the vulnerability to termites, it is rust-resistant but prone to denting.

7. Corrugated Metal Fences

Corrugated metal fences provide complete privacy and can combine with wood for a modern design. Commonly made of galvanized steel for rust resistance, they are eco-friendly and DIY-friendly, though they have sharp edges and limited style options.

8. Metal Privacy Screen Fences

These decorative fences have intricate cut-out designs, providing privacy while allowing light through. Often requiring professional installation, these fences are generally expensive and more aesthetic than secure.

FAQ About Metal Fencing

What type of metal fencing is best for dogs?

Chain-link fencing is ideal for dogs as it contains no gaps and can be built tall to prevent escapes. Alternatively, aluminum fences with puppy pickets work well for smaller dogs.

What types of metal fences don’t rust?

Aluminum, galvanized steel, and powder-coated metals resist rust. Vinyl-coated chain-link fences are also protected from corrosion.

What type of metal fencing lasts the longest?

Iron fences have remarkable longevity with proper upkeep, sometimes lasting centuries. Aluminum is also durable, offering decades of rust-free service with minimal maintenance.

When to Hire a Pro

Some metal fences are feasible DIY projects, but others require professional installation due to their complexity or weight. A fencing contractor can assist with choosing the best materials, managing installation, and removing old fencing, making the entire process smoother.

Want more information on wrought iron fence supplies? Feel free to contact us.