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What's the difference between aluminium miror,silver mirror ...

Author:

Molly

Oct. 07, 2024
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What are Aluminium Mirrors and Silver Mirrors? How to Distinguish Them

Aluminium mirrors, often referred to as glass mirrors or mirror plate glass, utilize a high-quality float glass substrate. The production process includes multiple steps such as thorough cleaning, polishing, and a unique process of aluminizing through high vacuum metal deposition. This results in a protective anti-corrosion coating followed by waterproof hard spray paint applications. The thickness of aluminium mirrors typically ranges from 1.1mm to 8mm, enabling a variety of colored options like gray, brown, green, and blue to enhance different decorative effects.

On the other hand, silver mirrors, also known as waterproof or mercury mirrors, are prized widely for their aesthetic appeal and are commonly used in furniture, art, bathroom fixtures, and more. The critical difference lies in the composition of the reflective layer. Silver mirrors utilize a silver coating, making them more efficient in providing vivid reflections, especially appealing in cosmetic applications. It is essential to handle and store these mirrors correctly; for instance, avoiding contact with alkaline substances and keeping them in dry environments can prolong their lifespan.

1. **Clarity of Reflection**: When comparing silver mirrors to aluminium mirrors, it’s evident that the latter usually presents a less vibrant reflection. The reflective coating of silver mirrors is inherently thicker, resulting in a clarity and accuracy in reflection that aluminium mirrors lack, often exhibiting distortions and lower service durability.

2. **Back Coating Differences**: Silver mirrors typically feature a more complex backing composed of multiple paint layers. A simple test involves scratching the surface; if the underlying layer is copper-colored, you have a silver mirror; if it’s silver-white, it’s an aluminium mirror.

3. **Visual Brightness and Color**: When viewed directly, silver mirrors tend to offer a darker, richer visual compared to aluminium mirrors, which appear lighter and more reflective. Placing both types side by side reveals these color contrasts immediately.

4. **Chemical Reactivity**: Notably, aluminium is an active metal that readily oxidizes over time, while silver remains stable. Testing with dilute hydrochloric acid reveals aluminium's strong reactivity, whereas silver shows minimal reaction. This property makes silver mirrors superior for use in moist settings, such as bathrooms, as they are more resistant to wear and tear.

In summary, while both silver and aluminium mirrors serve similar functions in reflection and design, their differences are pronounced in material quality, reflective efficiency, and longevity. Silver mirrors can cost significantly more than aluminium mirrors—typically about 60-70 Yuan/m² compared to 40-60 Yuan/m² for aluminium—which reflects the higher material and production costs involved. For spaces where brightness and durability are paramount, investing in silver mirrors may be worthwhile.

For more information about high-quality reflective solutions, explore optec and discover our range of Aluminum Mirrors or Miniature Optical Assemblies.

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